When taking drugs, people often face the problem: how long after antibiotics you can drink alcohol.It is difficult to say how long it is to remove the medication from the body - no doctor will definitely answer this question because the action of all antibiotics is different.Moreover, there are diseases when the patient is prescribed not only antibiotics but also a special diet.In this case, alcohol is prohibited.
For the drug
Antibiotics - life products of microorganisms (these are most often mushrooms and their synthetic derivatives).They are used to treat bacteria -induced infections.All of them are produced in both capsules and tablets because they are very convenient.
However, for each antibiotic there are general reception rules:
- It will only be prescribed by a doctor, depending on the severity of the disease and the characteristics of the patient's body.
- Antibiotics are not used as treatment for viral diseases.
- The result of the action of each antibiotic is considered in the first three days - if the medicine helps, it is not recommended to terminate treatment.If the symptoms continue to progress, then you should consult a doctor again.
- The course of treatment does not stop if it manifests nausea or unpleasant taste in the mouth.
- You cannot control the dose that the doctor prescribed - very small doses of antibiotics are dangerous to the human body.
Important!It should be remembered that self -medication is always dangerous to the body.
The amount of time needed to remove the antibiotic from the body depends on many factors.Each of the medication has its own characteristics, but most are excreted by the body with the urine through the kidneys or (if the dose is small) in the form of bile through the intestines.Very small doses can occur in other ways: through sweat, fat fat, saliva or saliva.
If you need to discover ways to remove a particular medicine, you should read the instructions.For each antibiotic, this information is shown in the pharmacokinetic article.
Some medicines can be excreted after 6-12 hours, but there are those that are delayed in the body for 1-2 weeks.
In addition, it should be borne in mind that muscle tissue removes the antibiotic quickly, as it is fat and only then bone.
After a standard and, most importantly, the successful course of antibiotics, alcohol cannot be drunk for 3-5 days.
But there are exceptions in the form of chronic diseases when the course of treatment is performed repeatedly.In this case, refrain from alcohol is worth 2-4 weeks.
Alcohol during treatment
If a person is prescribed a course of antibiotics, then it is strictly forbidden to drink any alcohol.Doctors notice that the most effective treatment in those people who do not drink alcohol whether during or after illness.
- The most important reasons are the interaction of alcohol molecules and antibiotics.In this situation, toxic substances can be released.
- Against the backdrop of alcohol, an antibiotic becomes less effective or useless at all.
- Antibiotics of hepatotoxic alcohol (affect the liver).If you use them at the same time, the load on the liver intensify.
When you can drink alcohol after taking antibiotics and how much, it is best to ask your doctor in order to avoid unpleasant consequences.
In any case, there is a small group of antibiotics with which alcohol is allowed.These include:
- antifungal;
- penicillin;
- Heliomitsin;
- Ensemble;
- glycopeptides.
The speed of removal of funds
A person feels the toxic effect of antibiotics for a long time after the course of treatment.
As already mentioned, most of it appears in the urine.It will be absorbed and surrounded in the body of a different time.
If you have such an option, it is best not to take alcohol.
Fragile immunity after the disease is not always ready for the toxic effects of ethyl alcohol.
What affects it
The main factor affecting the degree of secretion of the drug is its chemical composition.But the way of presenting an antibiotic is also important.The parenter route (bypassing the digestive tract) operates more efficiently and faster (drawn from 16-24 hours), but the specialist should be injected.At home, the entral path (through the gastrointestinal tract) - tablets and capsules can be taken at home.
The time required to remove the antibiotic from the body may depend on age - in people of advanced age, it occurs more slowly.Also, secretion can hinder the work of the kidneys, liver or genitourinary system.Toxins are excreted faster with a spacious drink of liquid or fermented milk products.
The consequences of the common reception
Often, people, without hesitation, drink alcohol with antibiotics and claim that the note does not indicate how long you cannot drink alcohol and if there is a prohibition on taking it in general.But it should be remembered that pharmaceutical companies produce antibiotics for treatment, and not for combining alcohol, so they will not control such reactions.
No doctor can predict the correct reaction to your body and how it affects the course of the disease.The use of alcohol during antibiotics can lead to severe consequences.Consider some of them:
- Violation of liver functions.In this case, the liver may not remove harmful products, but absorb all toxins in its cells.
- Severe allergic reaction (quincke's edema, anaphylactic shock).
- There can be body intoxication (vomiting, vomiting, headaches, abdominal pain, abdominal pain).
- Heart problems can occur, a stroke will develop or myocardial infarction.
- Increasing or decreasing blood pressure (blood pressure).
It should be remembered that with a combination of drugs with alcohol, ethanol is not separated.Therefore the consequences: Most harmful substances of alcoholic beverages will accumulate in a person's organs and tissues.
The most dangerous “cocktails”
Many antibiotics are not compatible with any alcohol.For example:
- Fruitorchinolons, mixing with alcohol, act negatively on the nervous system and can bring in a coma.
- Tetracyclica is delayed for a long time in the body, are able to destroy some liver cells and therefore alcohol intake is possible in three days.
- Aminoglycosides can be the cause of ear complications and kidneys (alcohol is possible after 2 weeks).
- The nervous system and liver are damaged by lincosamides (alcohol is possible after 4 days).
- Macrolides can cause liver cirrhosis (alcohol is possible after 4 days).
All anti -TB medicines cause hepatitis, in this case any alcohol is prohibited.
First aid
The first action is an ambulance call.Determine how long it has passed since intoxication, and make sure you save the residues of the substances that caused poisoning - this will help your doctor.
If the victim is aware, he should drink a large amount of water, and then cause vomiting from the irritation of the posterior wall of the larynx.Once the stomach is washed, you should give the victim any sorbent (for example, activated carbon).
Put the patient in a suitable horizontal position, observe breathing and pulse.Wait for the arrival of the ambulance.
result
Antibiotics are a very serious medicine.A person who receives antibiotics should clearly follow the instructions that are attached to these medicines.Not all antibiotics can be combined with alcohol, at best the drugs simply will not help, and at worst can cause death.